In this article you can read the advice a lawyer and investor in real estate how to properly sell the apartment, how to sell the apartment to myself, what documents are needed for this, what mistakes to avoid, etc.
Quite often in my practice, I meet with customers' questions about how to buy and sell an apartment with no risk. How to buy an apartment, we'll talk another time, but today I would like to elaborate on the topic of how to competently sell the apartment and how to sell the apartment without the help of the agency.
Usually, all these articles boil down to what is right to sell the apartment itself is very difficult and risky. This, in my opinion, is not it. After all, to make out the apartment is not necessarily the most, it is possible to instruct experts.
If you have a question about how to sell an apartment without a realtor, and you are sure you will be able to do everything yourself, then you can often make or save an amount comparable with the average income in six months. There is in fact the meaning of some work?
Since I had a couple of times sell the apartment without the help of the agency, I would like to share with you the basic rules and to warn of errors. The most important question, and why you need to sell an apartment without a realtor, we will discuss some other article. Now, tips on how to properly sell the apartment itself.
Tip number 1. Sell the apartment without the help of real estate agents just as well buy - much more difficult.
What is the rule. If you just want to sell an apartment and get the money, everything is relatively easy. Assessment of the apartment, advertising, make out, etc., but it by following the rules.
And if you do not need money from the sale of an apartment by themselves? If you want to continue to buy another apartment, here you can expect the unexpected. It turns out that almost no one is selling apartments without realtors. If you do not believe you can see several apartments, where do you think people give a personal ad. It turns out 80% of cases, that this declaration given by a realtor, but most of the remaining 20% of apartments sold at such exorbitant prices, to buy a real estate agency would be cheaper.
Here you can get stuck and, as once happened to me. For example, you sold the apartment and you're holding the money. But you do not sell an apartment just like that, but in order to save money or get a higher price for their apartment. And now, if you want to buy an apartment, you will pay the Agency property for approximately 6% of the purchase price. And if the exchange was an option, then you would pay 4% of the purchase price and the apartment was sold without interest. Where is the benefit?
Therefore, the conclusions of the first rules are:
- Sell the apartment without the agency when you only need the money, rather than sharing an apartment to another.
Or even if it is exchanged, but you only need the money, because you move to another city, or buy an apartment in new building construction at the Customer. In this case, you also profitable to sell the apartment yourself.
- If you have the exchange option, be aware that the market is virtually no apartments Sellers that would sell them yourself. Accordingly, you may have to look for them. Search for them on the ads is practically useless. You will need to make their own ads in newspapers, Internet, magazines, that is to bear the expenses of both time and money. In addition, the growing real estate market is a risk that if you stretch, then take your money, you will not be able to buy an apartment, which had planned. If you're ready and you have time, money, go ahead. With self-apartment sale and purchase of another apartment, you can earn or save quite a decent amount. If you are not ready, then contact the Real Estate Agents.
Tip number 2. Evaluate your property.
It's pretty simple. But once again I want you back to rule number 1. All other rules - is a technique. Their performance when properly understood is very simple. Much can be a very little money to instruct others. But to develop a strategy - it's your business.
Total price of the property definition. Algorithm is roughly as follows. Take the magazines and newspapers with property prices. Throws the extreme variations in prices. Of the remainder, in a falling market - we take the price closer to the bottom. With a growing market - closer to the top prices. Here's your price.
If you do not hurry up, then put the price more. In an extreme case, if you make a mistake, a couple of months without a single call, or a potential buyer, you will put in place.
If you hurry, you certainly put a price slightly below market. And besides, look for customers with simple transactions. That is, those who have money on hand, and not those who want to pay you to sell your apartment, to which not even have a buyer.
Tip number 3. Bring documents to the apartment in perfect order.
Your documents to the apartment should be to maximize availability. Otherwise, from 20 to 70% of buyers will "evaporate" because they do not have the time or inclination to wait until you finish it all. I do normally, like many of you will probably seem obvious. However, in practice - what is obvious to you, is not always obvious to other people. What I mean by the maximum degree of preparedness of documents:
- If necessary, update technical documentation, that is, documents from the BTI (Bureau of Technical Inventory). Under existing rules, these documents are valid for 5 years from the date of the inventory. Take a look at them. If necessary, update, do not delay. Emergency running then - it is 2-3 times more expensive, and as I said, most likely to lose customers. The more so that the inventory may emerge redevelopment apartments, of which you might have and forget. And in order to legitimize it, you will need both time and money;
- List your documents to Justice (Federal Registration Service), even if it is not necessary. For example, if you bought, inherited, paid a share in the HBC to the apartment in 1993, then you have no need for the law of registration of documents in the Institution of Justice. However, I recommend you still go through this procedure. Many people do not realize that there are documents in the apartment without the Certificate of Incorporation and, accordingly, are afraid of transactions, where the documents are not registered. And if you're selling without a realtor, the fear is even greater;
- Write down all and get the consent of all the people (if you are selling a room), which then will be difficult to collect. A better and those who simply collect. For example, you once upon a time prescribed in the apartment of a relative who is ready to be discharged at any time. Let them be written now. Then anything can happen. He might get sick, go on a long trip, etc. If possible, write yourself. Get the consent of all people. For example, your wife lives in Germany and need to get it notarized consent to the sale (purchase) of flats. Theoretically, nothing complicated. We go to court in Germany, pledge, transfer, send, mark here Apostille, etc. But do it better than before. And then I saw one word Apostille escaped a potential buyer. And even if your wife is not in Germany, and next to you, you just better do everything in advance. It's hard not knowing your situation, to say exactly what other documents you need to do can be exchanged passport, which expires, a refusal to purchase the equity owners, etc. etc. Once again, simply repeat, do everything in advance.
Tip number 4. Actively lead the advertising company.
One of the biggest mistakes of those who wants to sell his apartment alone, is that they know everything, but few do. You can send tips, they will read and say, "Yes, these boards we found for ourselves is nothing new." And when you start asking, "And this is done, and this and this?" - It turns out that one half is done, the second - never done, and the third "here - this will start to do." And that "this is - this will start" has been going on for a month.
So do not think that the methods of the advertising company, I will reveal to you something new, just do it, and not in half, and in full. After all, if you decide to sell the apartment without the help of real estate agents, it is necessary to take his work on himself.
How to act? Here are commonly used methods of advertising:
- Place your ad on the Internet. This method is gaining momentum lately, so I put it in the first place. With its relative cheapness, ease of use - effectiveness of it is almost maximal. Where to place? Here, in each city its own rules. Where I live, there are two or three large site, where you can place free ads. Then the ads need to be updated periodically. The effectiveness of this method, as I said, good. In addition to these free methods, of course, there are many proposals for paid advertising on the Internet. You can spend a lot of money wasted. If you decide to paid advertising, then think about where and why you decided to give it. Let's all the same to the minimum possible period;
- Advertisements in newspapers or magazines. Choose one or two of the most popular editions, and give a few ads. Let's lower the cheapest ads on three or four weeks in advance. This is usually sufficient. If you have a very expensive apartment or cottage, you certainly can and should do more active advertising campaign. You can give the photo ads, banners, etc. The effect is to give a pretty good ad. Of course, I'm talking about a good effect if you have not made mistakes in determining prices. If the price is too high, you can even advertise on television and did not get a return;
- Posting ads. This way I refer to as the least effective. However, if the apartment is high and the low price range, then it works. The only thing I can advise on this method is that if you decide to use it, you need a lot of ads. In general, the more the better. If you have decided that 100-200 pieces - a lot, you may be disappointed. At least 300-500 pieces. Accordingly, if you want to stick so much, it is best to hire someone or ask. I tried a work rather dreary;
- Placing ads for sale directly on the glass flat. I have not used this method. However, those who are, say that it works well, especially if the window of an apartment go on through-streets;
- And the last method - a call-up real estate agencies and exhibiting your home up for sale. If your goal is only to make money, you can skip this paragraph. However, sometimes people start to make their own efforts to sell the apartment because they believe that Real Estate Agents do nothing, and they need to sell quickly and for a pittance. Here I often disagree with these people. It happens that the real estate agency, except for entry into its base, particularly personal and do not, even if this so-called "exclusive contract". Nevertheless, the effect of the Estate Agents have. Many people, if they need to find an apartment, without even looking at the ads, and immediately call the real estate agents, many calls and Advertising Agencies, which they give quite a lot. So, if you do not sell an apartment on their own principle, use the same, and Real Estate Agents. This is a pretty effective method.
Tip number 5. Think about just who would like to make out a deal with the real estate, and the like will be a transfer of money.
With self-sale of apartments will have someone you fill out a deposit (if any), the contract of sale, and check the assembled set of documents to register the property in the Federal Registration Service, and so on. Although usually there is nothing particularly complicated, and if you are good at this, you can do everything themselves. However, most people need advice and someone who would all designed.
Find this person and find out in advance the cost and details of the transaction process.
The second important question - is the order to transfer money for an apartment. In Justice (Federal Registration Service), nobody will give you count the money. However, as a rule, you are required to sign a document stating that the money is received in full. If after leaving the Justice buyer does not give you money, but there were such cases, you do not do either in court or through the police - I'll guarantee you.
If the buyer agrees to give money to the Justice, then fine, take the money. If the apartment is expensive, and you agree to use the deposit box, then fine. In other cases, for processing the transaction, I recommend you use the services of Estate Agents.
Remember that 90% commission real estate agency takes money for finding a buyer or seller and 10% - for decoration. So if you find the Buyer yourself, it is often for a nominal amount, about 10% of the amount that they took for their services usually, they can help you arrange all the documents and provide estimates. It makes sense to look for a buyer yourself, but the issue itself is quite risky and I would not recommend this to you.
That's all the tips on how to sell the apartment itself. If you have some free time and desire, then you definitely will understand and you will succeed.